Film

Three of Hearts: A Postmodern Family

How does a non-traditional family explain itself to society? Unapologetically. In Three of Hearts: A Postmodern Family, director Susan Kaplan captures eight years of the "trinogamous" relationship between Sam Cagnina, Steven Margolin, and Samantha Singh. Early on, even the most open-minded viewer can't help but think, "This will never work," and it doesn't disappoint. Through interviews and home movies, we learn that Sam and Steven were together for seven years before bringing in Samantha. Kaplan picks up when the trio decides to have a baby. A slightly schizophrenic endeavor, the first half of the film drills in how wonderful it is that something so unusual can be so functional. But in eight years, Kaplan rarely goes beyond surface: Each of them is clearly repressing their individuality until they undergo (separate) therapy sessions; Their sex life is glossed over as being just dandy, with little explanation of how Samantha fit into the originally gay couple, and how things shift when the men question their bisexuality. Most importantly, there are few outside opinions of this situation, save for the close family members who have come to accept the situation. So when the relationship devolves into a bitter mess with two children stuck in the middle, it's hard to find sympathy for folks who now admit to being in denial for so many years. Ultimately, Kaplan reserves judgment and is simply shining the spotlight on an interesting set of circumstances, but, like a horror film, you just want to yell to the characters onscreen, "Run away!"-- Sarika Chawla


Breakfast on Pluto

Actor Cillian Murphy (pronounced Kill-ian) may be stirring up quite a buzz for his Quentin Crisp-meets-Marilyn Monroe gender-bending performance, but director Neil Jordan's (The Crying Game) politically-tinged fairy tale is one chilly, soupy muddle of tones, subjects and styles.

As a baby, Patrick "Kitten" Braden (Murphy) is abandoned on the doorstep of a Presbyterian parish. During childhood, he finds joy in wearing female garments, makeup, and basically femming-out, much to the chagrin of pub-owning foster parent Ma Braden (Ruth McCabe). Soon, Kitten learns he was adopted and becomes obsessed with finding his birth mother -- allegedly, a stunning beauty who fled to big city London. Kindly Father Bernard (Liam Neeson) may know something of her whereabouts, but he flees every time Kitten brings the subject up. Following suit, Kitten high-tails it out of town, hooking up with a glam-punk-rockabilly band and falling in love with its frontsman, Billy Rock (Gavin Friday). Life looks up until Billy's scary IRA ties lead to a breakup. Kitten's adventures continue, from a brief stint as a costumed theme park character to an assistant gig with a magician (Stephen Rea) to surviving -- and being blamed for -- an IRA bombing. Will Kitten ever find his mother?

Jordan adapted Breakfast on Pluto from Patrick McCabe's 1992 novel of the same name. It surely read better as a paperback. Kitten's wacko, quirky Candide-esque journey (presented in chapters) boasts some highlights, but it's mostly just an overlong series of weirdness and fantasy devoid of urgency. When an event of gravity does occur, like Kitten's abduction by an apparent serial killer or the admittedly startling IRA bombing, we're so disconnected emotionally that it fails to resonate.

It's a shame that Murphy was dropped into such a jumble (his brief Batman Begins performance overshadows and will outlive Pluto's), since he seems like he was game for anything. Yet sadly, despite working as a peep show "girl" and taking a lover or two, Kitten is an ultimately sexless, passive creation, much like what Quentin Crisp portended to be -- although Crisp did so with much wittier, pithier banter. As if a metaphor, the film is equally devoid of lustiness, of passion, and of emotional investment. Despite marketing that suggests you're in for another Velvet Goldmine glam-rock era fantasia, this breakfast is ultimately cold.-- Lawrence Ferber


Before The Fall

A gorgeous and enthralling film, Before the Fall tells the story of two young German boys indoctrinated into the Hitler's personal training school, the National-Political Institutes of Learning, or Napolas for short. Run like a military camp, with no room for slackers, Napolas' graduates are intended to become governors in Hitler's conquered territories. Before the Fall follows Friedrich Weimer (Max Riemelt), a talented young working-class boxer, and Albrecht (Tom Schilling), whose father has pulled strings to secure him a place at the coveted school. Their experience at the school is a chilling walk down the path of fascism and groupthink.

The seductiveness of being part of the whole is brilliantly shown is scenes of the boys smiling with pride as their ethnic features are carefully measured for Aryan purity. Sure, we all know that the Nazis were bad guys, but this is one of the first German films to actually deal with the subject. Director Dennis Gansel is one of the first in a new generation of Germans who does not blink at his country's history and as the film progresses it becomes increasingly more difficult to watch. As Friedrich and Albrecht become closer, inevitably they begin to rebel against the system they are in. What follows is fairly predictable, but engaging nonetheless.

If you can stomach the formulaic ending, you will be taken on a journey most Nazi films are afraid to take. Rather than simply showing the Nazi's as murderous monsters, Before the Fall shows the insidious way good and decent people can be convinced to become monstrous. Some critics have argued in the past that films that show the Nazi movement in a human light are committing an act against the victims, that Nazis don't deserve our understanding, just our hate.

This film is a great argument against that belief. The adage that we should never forget extends to how the Nazi's came to power as well. The Third Reich's infamy is not simply that it murdered millions of innocent Jews, gays, gypsies, Catholics and intellectuals, but that it was able to convince decent, normal people to commit these horrifying acts. Before the Fall asks its audience to examine their own capacity for complacency. We're better off for it. -- Japhy Grant


Gay Sex in the '70s

Here's an interesting moral dilemma: How do you celebrate an era's sexual experimentation and hedonism when that behavior eventually brought about the deaths of countless gay men and women? Joseph F. Lovett's seductive Gay Sex in the '70s sidesteps this issue by narrowing its focus to the time after Stonewall, but before the AIDS epidemic.

The film is a love letter to the era, and will bring back memories for those who lived through the era as much as it appears like a fantastic wonderland for those born in an age of latex and safer sex. Here are bathhouses and discos, active political movements, and gender awareness. Lovett's film is like one long reprise of "Life is a Cabaret"; it wants you to remember a time when sexual freedom and community defined the gay community, but it forgets that there's a very good reason why that world didn't last.

The big bad bug does get its fair share of exposure in this film, but is presented too often as killjoy rather than inevitable outcome. Gay Sex would have us believe that the epidemic was just an uninvited guest to a really great party, rather than the direct result of the era's libertine attitudes. Sure, there's a huge desire to say, "What the hell, those mustachioed guys in knee-high socks are having fun, dammit", but it's ignorant to forget that their fun led to our current age.

Lovett seems to think that the gay community was better off then, but watching the film, there seem to be more parallels to today then anyone cares to admit: bath houses have been replaced with chat rooms, discos fueled by Quaaludes have become clubs filled with tweakers. Oh, sure it looks like a lot of fun, but as any survivor of the '80s will tell you: The past is future. -- Japhy Grant

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