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By Karen Ocamb
Some people just get it, and state Sen. Jackie Speier is
one of those people. An eloquent supporter and author of
LGBT legislation, Speier, a Democratic candidate for leiutenant
governor of California in the June 6 primary, was the only
heterosexual legislator who married gay and lesbian couples
at San Francisco City Hall on that historic Valentine's Day
in 2004.
Speier also co-authored all of Assemblymember Mark Leno's
marriage equality bills (AB 1967, AB 19, and AB 849). “She
is one of the hardest working, brightest, committed and accomplished
legislators in Sacramento,” said Leno, who has endorsed
her.
Speier laughs when asked a hypothetical question: If the
governor was incapacitated and as lieutenant governor, you
became acting governor and a marriage equality bill hit your
desk -- but powerful national Democrats told you not to sign
it -- what would you do? “That reminds me of the pope
telling me what to do,” the former Catholic school
girl told IN. “I would absolutely sign the bill. Polite
people don't make history. This is so much bigger than one
person's political careeer and that's why there would be
no question in my mind that I would sign it.”
Speier wasn't always as fearless as she is today. Born
May 14, 1950, in San Francisco and raised on the San Francisco
peninsula, her father gave her judo lessons as a child. “I
never quite understand why, but maybe that toughened me up,” she
said.
After receiving her bachelor's degree in political science
from UC Davis in 1972, Assemblymember Leo Ryan asked her
to intern in his office. He became a mentor and she joined
his staff. When Ryan was elected to Congress in 1973, Speier
left to get her law degree from UC Hastings College of the
Law. Upon graduation in 1976, she returned to serve as the
progressive Ryan's legal council. Two years later the two
made an ill-fated trip to Jonestown, Guyana, where Rev. Jim
Jones had re-located his cult. On Nov. 18, 1978, 913 followers
committed mass suicide and Ryan was murdered during an ambush
at the airstrip. Speier was shot five times and left for
dead. She was 28 years old.
Prior to the trip, Speier was “pretty concerned,” making
the purchase of a Virginia condominium contingent on her
surviving so as not to burden her parents. But she felt compelled
to go. “I thought if I don't go it would be a step
backwards for women who are trying to break into leadership
positions among congressional staff. That's why I went,” she
said.
Speier waited 22 hours on the tarmac before help arrived.
It was a defining moment. “The silver lining of that
whole tragedy -- of being shot five times and enduring 10
operations and two months of hosptialization -- was that
I had time to think. I vowed I would never take another day
for granted. I almost lost it all on that airstrip and I
committed to myself that I would do something meaningful.”
Though she thought of seeking public office, “I never
really thought I had what it took,” she said, and candidates “had
to be invited to run.” But during her convalescence
at a friend's house, Speier decided to run for Ryan's seat
-- “frankly as therapy to get me to move on with my
life and not be a victim.” She lost but learned valuable
political lessons. Despite nay-saying pundits, in 1980 she
won her race against a 20-year incumbant for the San Mateo
County Board of Supervisors, where she stayed for six years
before running for the state Assembly in 1986, then the state
Senate in 1998.
Speier can't remember when she decided to treat gay people
the same as everyone else. She does remember that openly
gay Supervisor Harvey Milk was assassinated nine days after
she was shot in Guyana. She also remembers the early days
of AIDS. In the Assmebly, she carried legislation to get
AZT and other drugs to people with HIV. She subsequently
authored several LGBT-related bills and supported scores
of others.
“I've had a number staff members over my 10-12 years
in office who were gay or lesbian. They're a lot of fun.
They've got great energy and great sense of progressive politics,” she
said, laughing. “I've always looked forward to Gay
Pride Day in San Francisco and I've particpated in that.
I've always made it a point to get as outrageously entertaining
as possible -- wearing an outfit where gay guys would say,
'Oh, I want that dress!'”
Speier became quickly irritated when she thought she was
challenged. “My credentials as a women supporting the
lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender agenda is really unparalled
among my opponents,” she said. “The story about
John [Garamendi] -- it's pretty outrageous what he's done.”
Speier is referring to a dust-up during an endorsement
debate at the Stonewall Democratic Club of Greater Sacramento
over Garamendi's 1975 Assembly vote on the decriminalization
of sodomy. “I gotta tell you that you do not forget
those kinds of votes,” Speier said. “And for
him to say he cast the tie-breaking vote when he voted no
twice is proposterous. And then to say, 'It was my aide.
He made a mistake.' That's ridiculous. I've asked him to
apologize and he hasn't done it.” (Read Garamendi's
response in his interview).
Speier's campaign is miffed at a spitball thrown by Garamendi's
campaign which called her a “hypocrite” for championing
privacy rights while having voted no against then-Assemblymember
Carole Migden's “unique identifier” HIV/AIDS
bill, AB 103.
In a Sept. 29, 1999, letter to Gov. Gray Davis, Speier
wrote of her “strong support for AB 103,” which
is “critical for the public health of all Californians.” She
wrote that her no vote was “a reflection of a parliamentary
dispute with leadership [about another bill] -- not policy.” She
closed her letter urging Davis' signature on AB 103.
The June 6 primary winner will face Republican Tom McClintock
in the November general election.
For more information, go to www.jackiespeier2006.com.
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