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Bill Rosenberge
By Julie Coveney
When I met Bill, I was a shy girl from Orange County. He
was just "Bill." He was uninhibited and unpredictable,
and that's why I got along with him so well. There was a
part of me that wanted to be just like him. But, I was young,
and I really hadn't lived yet.
Bill had a certain appeal. When he entered a room, he had
a way of engaging people. He was witty, with a great sense
of humor. He had great passion for life. He took risks. Needless
to say, I hung out with him more and more. We had informal
dinner parties with friends, we'd enjoyed live concerts,
we would get in the car and drive, with no real destination.
We'd end up somewhere unusual, doing something pointless,
but having a great time in the process. We had some amazing
adventures.
Our conversations ranged from absolute silliness to very
intimate secrets. I knew that I could always rely on him
to tell me the truth. He definitely wasn't a saint. In fact,
sometimes he could be a real ass. However, my love for him
was unconditional, and he knew it, which is why we remained
friends for over a decade.
Toward the end, he lost a lot of mobility. His trademark
spontaneity was suddenly constrained. I began pushing him
in a wheelchair. I know that not being able to walk bothered
him, but he never lost his spirit. Maybe it's a bit dramatic,
but sometimes I feel like his fearless spirit somehow transferred
over into me. I know it did. Because, after I met him, I
really started to live, and after he died, I realized how
rare and precious souls like Bill really are. He really helped
me find my true self.
Richard Rouiulard
By David Ehrenstein
www.ehrensteinland.com
Ten years ago today Richard Rouiulard died of what his
Los Angeles Times obituary called "the complications
of AIDS."
Yes, we know the drill: "Nobody dies of AIDS - they
die from the diseases they become subject to because of AIDS." But
it's more than a little silly to say that Michael Callenexpired
from tuberculosis (one of the host of ailments he contracted
during his lengthy struggle) or that a mere "liver disease" necessitated
Larry Kramer getting a transplant. Yes, complications. It's
like the REM song goes:
"Oh no I've said too much
I haven't said enough"
And there's far from an "enough" when it comes
to Richard. Odd to think that I knew him a little less than
20 years. For looking back (memory invariably alters space
and time) it seems like an enormous span whose beginning
can't really be isolated and whose end will never truly arrive.
People like Richard will always remain.
It was an otherwise unremarkable afternoon at the (late
and much-missed) Los Angeles Herald-Examiner when he came
up to me about something or other (who remembers what) when
we began to talk. Right away it seemed less the start of
a conversation than the continuation of one that had begun
long before. For we didn't merely laugh at the same jokes
or share the same frame of political or cultural references.
It was in the timing and the inflections that we discovered
we were, as Star Trek fans would say, in "Vulcan Mind-Meld." So
we laughted a lot then, and laughed even more when we both
found ourselves at The Advocate, which Richard worked long
and hard to reshape into national phenomenon, rather than
a "boutique" publication narrowed to gay "demographic" alone.
The result was a number of important stories that caught
the "mainstream's" eye - the most spectacular of
which was Michaelangelo Signorile's "outing" of
Pete Williams - then working as chief assistant to Secretary
of Defense Dick Cheney. As the piece pointed out, his job
was protected while those of gay and lesbian soldiers who
had just served in "Operation Desert Storm" were
not. And thus Gays in the Military was rocket-launched into
the national consciousness.
That the Richard I knew (part J.J.Hunsecker part Walter
Burns and a whole lot of Kay Thompson) would be the man to
do this doesn't square with the "money graph" from
the obit:
"Born to a French flight attendant who abandoned him,
Rouilard was reared by adoptive parents in New Jersey who
were horrified by the effeminate boy's emerging homosexuality.
Certain he was 'this horrible thing,' he attempted suicide
atage 13 and again at 14. he went through six years of psychotherary
to learn to accept his homosexuality. When his parents spurned
him, he returned to using his birth mother's surname."
What is it with flight attendants anyway - especially French-speaking
ones? Yes it's a classically gay male profession, as Randy
Shilts reminds us via his most famous invention "Patient
Zero." But for little Dickie Katz, taking his mother's
surname meant much more. Naturally, Richard Rouilard sounded
absolutely fabulous. Moreover he could forgive the mother
who put him up for adoption (she had her reasons after all)
far more than the family that took him in, and threw him
out. But all gays and lesbians are orphans at heart (Mary
Cheney being the exception that proves the rule.) We are
born into alienation, and spend the better part of our lives
inventing familes of our own, sometimes reconciling with
blood relations, sometimes not. Richard's family included
his lover Bob Cohen, but extended to all sorts of people
on both a professional and personal level. In fact it was
often difficult to find out where one ended and the other
began. Journalist Mary McNamarra captured Richard best in
a Los Angeles Times piece about his last days.
"The nurse was still there when I arrived, unhooking
the IV from the shunt that protruded from Richard's chest
from his heart. Richard had been diagnosed with HIV long
before I met him, had suffered from a seemingly endless variety
of AIDS-related illnesses for as long as I had known him,
but because of who he was, I don't think it ever occurred
to me that he would die. Until I saw that shunt. It stopped
me in the doorway. It took my breath away. It still does.
"Free at last, thank the Lord, I am free at last," he
said, pulling on his shirt. The nurse made noises about taking
it easy, which he waved away like the smoke from his cigarette.
In minutes it seemed we were getting into the car. There
were no seat belts. "Seat belts?" he said. "Honey,
this car ain't built for seat belts." And with an almost
redundant squeal of rubber, we were off.
By the time we hit Wilshire, I swear we were doing 60.
I had braced myself, feet planted, arms locked, for the crash
I knew was inevitable, but Richard, Richard was sailing along,
one hand on the wheel, the other waving off anyone-pedestrians,
other drivers-who seemed even close to getting in his way.
One light after another flashed amber, and he floored it,
his head thrown back, his mouth wide in a great roar, like
a lion, like a warrior. He turned to me and the roar became
laughter, huge laughter, unassailable, unstoppable, unquenchable
laughter."
That laughter was infectious-in manner far more potent
than HIV. We laughed a lot in his last year, when Richard
and Bob rented a house right on the boardwalk in Venice.
On Sundays he have Gaywatch. Margueritas would be served
as Judy Garland at Carnegie Hall and Callas intoning "Ebben?
ne andro lontana" from La Wally blasted from the stereo
while we rated Les Boys as they paraded by in all their meag-muscled
glory.
And who could forget "Crossover," that fabulous
passover service where Richard, doing the honors, would replace
ever mention of Jehovah with Anne Baxter, in honor of her
performance in The Ten Commandments ?
But then there was the non-fun. For the 1990's was an enormous
parade of funerals. Most of it's a blur now. I remember the
memorial for Paul Monette - where we all expected him to
walk right in just to have the last word. Most heartbreaking
was the one held at Atlas, for that marvelous restaurant's
owner, Mario Tamaya. He was one of Richard's oldest friends
and I remember at the service's end Richard clutching someone
(can't recall who) and sobbing as I'd never seen him sob
before. Clearly he knew he was next.
And being supremely practical for all his seeming flightiness,
Richard had made plans. He was to be cremated and his ashes
speand at sea.
"Just drop me off in the 'Bu,' right between David
Geffen's and Sandy Gallin's."
The boat ride (as we all came to call it) was a lovely
occasion. Very simple, very relaxing, very Richard. And it
perfectly encapsulated what Patrice Chereau was talking about
when he said his Those Who Love Me Can Take the Train was
about "the positive side of funerals."
Funerals can be messy - especially if the deceased was
gay, and the family who rejected him in life wants the corpse
as a trophy. That all-too-frequent occurence didn't happen
with Richard. Only is his friend - his real family - were
there. And such was his life, that in death there's no place
for Auden's "Funeral Blues" - The Memorial of Choice
"Stop all the clocks, cut off the telephone,
Prevent the dog from barking with a juicy bone,
Silence the pianos and with muffled drum
Bring out the coffin, let the mourners come.
Let aeroplanes circle moaning overhead
Scribbling on the sky the message He Is Dead,
Put crepe bows round the white necks of the public doves,
Let the traffic policemen wear black cotton gloves.
He was my North, my South, my East and West,
My working week and my Sunday rest,
My noon, my midnight, my talk, my song;
I thought that love would last for ever; I was wrong.
The stars are not wanted now: put out every one;
Pack up the moon and dismantle the sun;
Pour away the ocean and sweep up the wood,
For nothing now can ever come to any good."
Rather with Richard's case the Stevie Smith poem read by
Nathan Cogan in Chereau's film (evoking the voice of the
deceased rather than the mourners) more tellingly applies:
"In my dreams I am always saying goodbye and riding
away,
Whither and why I know not nor do I care.
And the parting is sweet and the parting over is sweeter,
And sweetest of all is the night and the rushing air.
In my dreams they are always waving their hands and saying
goodbye,
And they give me the stirrup cup and I smile as I drink,
I am glad the journey is set, I am glad I am going,
I am glad, I am glad, that my friends don't know what I
think."
I wonder what Richard would think of the recent Newsweek
AIDS cover story with its de rigeur lede.
"At a time when the mere threat of avian flu or SARS
can set off a coast-to-coast panic-and prompt the federal
government to draw up contingency plans and stockpile medicines-it's
hard to imagine that the national response to the emergence
of AIDS ranged from indifference to hostility. But that's
exactly what happened when gay men in 1981 began dying of
a strange array of opportunistic infections. President Ronald
Reagan didn't discuss AIDS in a public forum until a press
conference four years into the epidemic, by which time more
than 12,000 Americans had already died. (He didn't publicly
utter the term "AIDS" until 1987.) People with
the disease were routinely evicted from their homes, fired
from jobs and denied health insurance. Gays were demonized
by the extreme right wing: Reagan adviser Pat Buchanan editorialized
in 1983, "The poor homosexuals-they have declared war
against nature, and now nature is exacting an awful retribution." In
much of the rest of the culture, AIDS was simply treated
as the punch line to a tasteless joke: "I just heard
the Statue of Liberty has AIDS," Bob Hope quipped during
the rededication ceremony of the statue in 1986. "Nobody
knows if she got it from the mouth of the Hudson or the Staten
Island Fairy." Across the river in Manhattan, a generation
of young adults was attending more funerals than weddings."
Yadda, yadd, yadda
"As AIDS made its death march across the nation, killing
more Americans than every conflict from World War II through
Iraq, it left an indelible mark on our history and culture.
It changed so many things in so many ways, from how the media
portray homosexuality to how cancer patients deal with their
disease. At the same time, AIDS itself changed, from a disease
that killed gay men and drug addicts to a global scourge
that has decimated the African continent, cut a large swath
through black America and infected almost as many women as
men worldwide. The death toll to date: 25 million and counting. "
But who's counting? Surely not BushCo. Surely not Andrew
Hot Milky Loads Sullivan
or many others who fall under the heading of that ever-comforting
fiction, "the gay community."
I've written about AIDS' first stirrings and about how
things stood at the time Richard died.
A lot has happened since then. The "Protease inhibitor
cocktail" has proven a success for many of those who've
been lucky enough to have acces to it, less so for others.
And then there are the millions world-wide who can't even
dare dream of such medical treatment.
Clearly there was a "hump" of sorts in the late
90's. Some seropositives were able to jump over it and are
happily with us today.
And that's why the last word belongs to the man Newsweek
probably would have preferred to avoid, Larry Kramer:
"Don't you dare tell me there's any good news in this," says
Larry Kramer, who has been raging against the disease-and
those who let it spread unchecked-since it was first identified
in 1981. "We should be having a national day of mourning!" ... "The
only thing that makes people fight is fear. That's what we
discovered about AIDS activism," Kramer says.
You're only right, Larry. That's why Richard loved you.
No "complications" about that.
Remembering Rick Saslaw
By Assemblyman Paul Koretz
Over 200 friends and acquaintances of mine have died from
AIDS, but one in particular stands out. Rick Saslaw was an
old and dear friend of mine and a phenomenal individual who
died from AIDS around 1994. I first met him when we were
both involved with the California Democratic Council (which
represented the more progressive wing of the Democratic Party)
in the mid-1970's. As I recall, he was the administrative
director of the CDC at that time. He was one of the first
openly gay men I ever met.
Rick spearheaded the effort to create a Gay Caucus in the
California Democratic Party in the 70's. He was one of the
founders of the Stonewall Democratic Club, was an early President
of the Club, and he signed me up in 1975-I believe I was
the first straight man to join. He was a real bridge between
the LGBT and straight community back then. Rick was largely
responsible for my becoming aware and active in LGBT issues,
which I have continued to be for the 30+ years since we met.
Rick was active in many political campaigns for progressive
Democrats. He ran Wally Albertson's campaign for State Assembly,
and was very active in Congressman Allard Lowenstein's campaigns
in New York, and Eugene McCarthy's presidential campaign,
among others. He was a delegate to the National Democratic
Convention in 1980.
Rick was a realtor, working for George Elkins and Gayle
Wilson & Associates. He was very involved in the creation
of a major mixed use/senior housing project in Beverly Hills.
He was very involved in the West Hollywood community. He
was my City Council appointee to the West Hollywood Transportation
Commission near the end of his life, serving with distinction
despite the struggles with his illness.
Rick had a significant effect on my life, and was a good
friend whom I will never forget.
Remembering James Sakakura
By Noel Alumit
In 1987, an Asian man died alone in his apartment in Los
Angeles. He opted to die by himself than let anyone know
that he had that dreaded disease known as AIDS. That man
was a member of the social organization Asian Pacific Lesbians
and Gays. When others in APLG discovered that one of their
very own members had HIV and didn't bother to tell anyone,
they were beside themselves. If a gay Asian man couldn't
disclose that he was dying of AIDS among his peers, something
was definitely wrong. They decided to start a taskforce dedicated
to helping Asians and Pacific Islanders. The task force was
called the AIDS Intervention Team. It eventually became the
Asian Pacific AIDS Intervention Team, an organization that
I've been working with for thirteen years.
Having an Asian or Pacific Islander talk openly about his
or her HIV status to educate the larger community is still
a difficult task. Twenty-five years later, with millions
of Asians and Pacific Islanders worldwide having contracted
or died of HIV/AIDS, I personally know only a handful of
Asians know who are willing to tell their stories about living
with the disease. One of those of people was James Sakakura.
Thank Gawd for James! He couldn't have come at a better
time. In those early years, APAIT struggled with the Asian
community, trying to convince them that Asians could get
infected, too. There was a lot of ass kissing on our part,
trying to persuade leaders in Little Tokyo, Chinatown, Koreatown
that we were a legitimate health organization that needed
to be in their communities. We were dumbfounded when an Asian
pastor said we shouldn't have our AIDS awareness campaign
in his Asian neighborhood. An Asian American political figure
in a predominantly Asian American part of Los Angeles said
that HIV was not a concern to her community.
Then came James Sakakura, a handsome, amiable man. He didn't
look like those outrageous AIDS activists storming the streets.
He looked like the kind of person you'd want your daughter
to marry. People picked up on his sweetness and sensitivity.
He was, in a word, charming.
He spoke publicly about his status. He allowed himself
to be photographed, providing an Asian face to a disease
that supposedly only got white people. And when you heard
his mild voice on the radio crack with sadness at how difficult
his relationship was with his father, your heart broke.
He was our first staff person to die of AIDS. A room at
our agency is named after him. My favorite picture of James
(the one on the in this magazine), is black and white and
he's looking off to the distance. I donated the picture to
the Asian Pacific AIDS Intervention so that a new generation
of AIDS workers could see who The James Sakakura Family Room
was named after.
Sometimes I still think of him and words simply can't say
how much I miss him because I'm 38-years-old, two years older
than he was when he died, and I believe that my life is just
beginning and I think how unfair it was that he didn't have
a second half of a life to lead and it bothers me, bothers
me to tears.
Dean Sandmire
By The Reverend Dr. Troy Perry, Founder, Metropolitan Community
Churches
Of the thousands upon thousands of memories I have around
HIV and AIDS, the most lasting and powerful is my first.
It was the early '80s. The terms "HIV" and "AIDS" did
not yet exist.
I received a call early one morning that Dean Sandmire,
a young member of our Metropolitan Community Church, had
been admitted to Orange County General Hospital. His diagnosis
was called GRID-Gay-Related Immune Deficiency, a new disease
about which little was known.
I made the drive south from Los Angeles and I'll never
forget the site as I stood outside his door. Warning signs
were posted everywhere and I remember thinking that it looked
like a nuclear accident site. And everywhere, signs warned
visitors to wear masks, robes, and gloves before entering
the room.
I ignored the signs and walked in without any special clothing-but
it wasn't because I was brave. I intuitively knew Dean needed
to see me as his pastor, and not bundled and hidden and separated
from him.
I had taken no more than three steps into his hospital
room when Dean broke down. He began sobbing-deep, primal,
fearful, uncontrollable sobs. Slowly I moved to his bedside
and cradled him in my arms. At least 15 minutes passed before
he could speak.
And when he did speak, his first words were, "I'm
dying. The doctors give me five months to live."
I continued to hold him in my arms. I looked directly into
his eyes and I said, "Dean, you must remember this:
Doctors are not prophets. You are living with this, you are
not dying with this." Over and over I repeated these
words. "You are living with this, you are not dying
with this."
Then the conversation shifted, and I asked him if there
was anything I could do for him-and he had two requests.
He asked that I bring him a Bible, which I readily agreed
to do.
But what he told me next made me angry, or more accurately,
it was what the Scriptures call "righteous anger"-that
is, anger that is directed at injustice.
He said, "The hospital refuses to feed me. The hospital
staff is afraid to come in to my room and they won't bring
me my food; they're leaving my meal tray out in the hall
and I'm not able to get it."
I reminded myself that some matters require prayer. And
some require action.
So when I left his room, I took the elevator up to the
administrative offices and asked to see the hospital administrator.
They buzzed me in, and I didn't wait for the usual pleasantries.
The words tumbled out of me. "You're the administrator
of this hospital, and I have a church member on the first
floor who is so ill that he can't get out of bed, and your
staff won't even take his meal tray in to him. Now, you probably
don't know me, but here's what you should know: If you want
publicity for your hospital, I can get it for you. If your
staff doesn't immediately begin taking meal trays to my parishioner,
I'll have every TV station and newspaper reporter in Southern
California down here to cover this story."
And I'm pleased to report that Dean's next meal, and every
meal thereafter, was delivered directly to his bed.
Here's what else I remember about Dean Sandmire: He didn't
live five months. He lived for four years. And he made those
years count. And he became the first person with HIV to testify
before the U.S. Congress.
Here is something else I carry with me every day: When
he did come to the end of his life, in his final hours, as
he was surrounded by friends, among the last words he spoke
before he slipped into unconsciousness were these, "Be
sure to tell Rev. Perry that I lived with it, I didn't die
with it."
Like many in our community, my first experience with HIV
involved a fight. And regrettably, it's still true. We're
still fighting for funding, and for access to medications,
and for government attention to a global crisis, and for
understanding about HIV.
But I should tell you this: This is a part of Dean's story
that I love. After my first visit, every single day member
of our MCC congregation went to spend time with him. I was
out of town on speaking engagements, and when I returned
two weeks later I went to the hospital to visit Dean. And
I again asked if he had any problems with the hospital staff?
And Dean said, "I've only got one problem now, Rev.
Perry. Every time they come into my room now, they bring
another meal tray. They won't stop overfeeding me!"
It's the way of memories: One memory invariably leads to
another. As I think of Dean, another memory comes to mind.
It's the memory of 17 years ago, when my partner Philip and
I went together for an HIV test and we discovered that Phillip
was HIV positive. HIV has lived with our family, and in our
home, all these years.
Dean Sandmire set me on the road to fight for AIDS. He
taught me a lesson I still preach everywhere I go: I contend
that we all have AIDS. If not in our bodies, we carry it
in our hearts.
The Reverend Dr. Troy D. Perry Founder, Metropolitan Community
Churches
Rand Schrader
By David Bohnett
Rand Schrader, my former partner, was a lawyer and criminal
courts judge in Los Angeles, California. He was one of the
first warriors on the front line of the war against AIDS.
Rand was a pioneering activist for lesbian and gay civil
rights, having been one of the early founders of the Los
Angeles Gay and Lesbian Center and other legal and social
service groups formed in the late '70s and early '80s. He
was among the first openly gay judges in the country, and
I remember Randy telling stories about policemen staring
in disbelief at an openly homosexual man sitting up on the
judge's bench.
Rand was a leader in the pursuit for lesbian and gay civil
rights, and a vanguard in the fight against AIDS during a
time when it wasn't easy or popular to do so. During our
ten years together, he taught me that there was no room for
compromise when you are fighting for an equal place in society
and that one person can make an enormous difference if you
bring to the table a sustained level of passion and commitment
to social justice.
I learned from Rand there is no 'someone else' that will
speak up and take action on the problems confronting us all.
During his very public struggle with AIDS and upon his death
in June of 1993, he inspired me and countless others to become
that "someone else," in honor of his and the countless
number of others who struggled, and ultimately died, with
such courage and dignity.
Peter Scott
A community hero... Tough, political, smart, astute, realistic-first
chair of the first LGBT political action committee in the
world, MECLA (Municipal Elections Committee of Los Angeles)...
On the board of NGLTF (National Gay and Lesbian Task Force)
and APLA (Aids Project Los Angeles)... An activist... With
David Mixner, his business partner in the firm of Mixner/Scott,
handled the day to day management of Prop. 6 (the fire all
gay teachers initiative) and, amazingly, we won driving the
right wing out of California and buying us time to grow stronger...
When people met him, the first thing they saw was his incredible
good looks...the Marlboro man...It fit...Born in Texas to
a founding Texas family who insisted he play football instead
of the piano he loved... Raised on the family ranch... Devoted
son, brother and uncle... Groomed to be governor of Texas,
but for... Partner in a prestigious Texas law firm until
someone guessed... And then... to California... Room to breathe,
to grow, to be... to be open... to be a leader...to make
an incredible contribution... to make a huge difference...
To make friends... A great friend... My best friend... A
great listener... Advisor... Teacher... Supporter... A great
cook... A lover of dinner parties... Candles... Great conversation...
Great food... Great wine... Great books... The News... Franklin
Delano Roosevelt... Political Debate... A sweet gentle man
with a surprising Texas twang and the manners of a Texas
gentleman... A true feminist... A man who believed and made
it happen... Texas' lose... the community's gain until...
1989... Mourned... Missed... Thought of every day... The
gentle smile... The humor... The generosity of spirit...
the caring... So much more he would have done... So much
more he could have done.
Singer
Spencer's competitive temperament has included being a
starting player in high school football, baseball, cross-country,
and basketball. Being crowned Mr. Razzle Dazzle Dallas 1991
led to placing second runner-up for Mr. Gay Texas, as well
as a bid at Mr. All-American.
His stellar pageant career included the Mr. Gay Southwest
title. In 1995, Sid Spencer became one of the most successful
performers to emerge from the gay community, easily able
to go hat-to-hat with any of the contemporary cowboys on
country radio. In 1996, he lost a valiant struggle against
AIDS.
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